Verbs and Their Prepositions
by Beth Ericson

When using unfamiliar verbs, many students, both native English and ESL, struggle with finding the right prepositions. Unfortunately, preposition usage does not follow set rules, so the verb/preposition groupings must be memorized. Below, you will find a listing of the verb/preposition groupings, but it is hardly exhaustive. Groupings that are divided by a star * may be separated by a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase; in some cases, the verb and preposition must be separated. Those that do not have a star must remain together.

Example: We will now confer an honorary doctorate upon her.

Example: I can't believe I have to sift through all these legal documents.

account for
allude to
aspire to
apologize for/ to
appeal to
apply for/ to
approve of
argue about/ for/ against/ with/ over
arrange for
ascend toward
assign*to
assist*with
atone for
attach*to
attempt to
attest to
attracted*to/ by
augment*with
awaken from
balk at
ban*from
bar*from
bark at
bask in
banish*from
banter with/ about
beg*for
blame*for/ on/ upon
bicker with
bid for
bilk out of
bite into
block*from
blossom into
blot*out
bore into
brace*for
brood about
burden*with
burrow into/ under
campaign for
capitalize on
care for/ about
carry*out
caution*about
cavort with
coerce*into
coincide with
collaborate with
collide with
comment about/ to
commiserate about/ with
commit*to
communicate with
commute*to
compare*with
compel*to
compensate*for
compete for
complain about
compromise about/ with
conceive of
concentrate on
concur with
condenscend to
confer with/*upon
confess*to
confide*in/to
conform*to
confront*with
confused about
conjure up
connect*to
consent to
cooperate with
dabble in
deal with
deliberate about
delve into
descend to/ into
deviate from
dictate to
differ from
distract*from
distribute*to
diverge from
ease*into
eject*from
elect to
elevate*to
eliminate*from
emanate from
emigrate from/ to
enable*to
enlist*to
enroll*in
entitle*to
entrust*to
envelop*in
equip*with
eradicate*from
erase*from
erupt from
escape from/ to
escort*to
etch into
evict*from
evolve into
excel at/in/on
exclude*from
excuse*from
exert*on
exonerate*from
expel*from
experiment on/ with
expunge*from
extend*to
extract*from
extricate*from
extrude*from/ onto
familiarize*with
facinated with/ about
fawn over
foist*upon
forage for
forbid*to
force*to
forget to/ about
fret about
frolic with/ in
frown upon
fumble with
fume over
gape at
gawk at
gape at
gawk at
gaze at/ upon
gesture toward
glance at
glare at
glean from
gloat about
gnaw on/ upon
goad*into
gossip about
grapple with
graze on/ upon
gripe about
grumble about
fight*for/ about/ over/
hack up
haggle about/ over/ with
hammer on
hanker for
hasten to
heap*upon
hesitate to
hollow out
hover over
hunch over
hunger for
identify with
imbue*with
immerse*in
immigrate from/ to
impale*upon
impede*from
impel*to
impose upon
improve upon
incorporate*with/ into
induce*to
indulge in
infect*with
infest*with
inflict*upon
inform*about
infringe upon
inject*with
inoculate*with
insert*into
insist upon
inspire*to
insulate*with
intend to
interest*in
interfere with
intrude into
inundate with
invest*in
invite*to
involve*in/ with
jeer at
lapse into
lavish upon
liken*to
listen to
lob*at
lunge at
lure into
luxuriate in
marvel at
masquerade as
mate*with
meddle in/with
meditate on
meld*into
merge into/ with
mesh with
mete*out
mingle with
mold*into
motion toward
muster up
mutate into
mutter about
negotiate for/ with
nestle into
nod toward/at
nominate*for
notify*about
nourish*with
object to
obscure*with
obsess over
obstruct*by/ with
occur to
opt to/ for
pacify*with
pander to
parcel out
pare*down
parley*into
partake in
participate in/ with
peck at
peer at/ into
pelt*with
pepper*with
perch on
percolate into
pertain to
predisposed to
preface*with
prepare*for
presume to
pretend to
prevent*from
prey upon
prohibit*from
project*onto
protrude from
purge*from
qualify*for
quarrel with/ over/ about
quibble over
reciprocate with
reconcile with
recuperate from
reduce*to
refer to
refrain from
refuse to
regale*with
relapse into
relate*to
rely on
remind*to
reminisce about
remove*from
require*to
reside in
resign from
resolve to
resort to
respond to
restrain*from
retaliate for
retrieve*from
revel in
revert to
revolve around
rifle through
rile up
rob of
root for
ruminate about
rummage through
saddle*with
schedule*to
scheme to
scoff at
scoop up
secede from
settle over/ down
shame*into
share*with
shear*off
shred*into
side with
sidle up to
sift through
slink toward/ through/ away from
slip*through/ away from
slither through/ toward/ away from/ up/ down
slouch down
snarl at
snatch*away from/ out of
sneak*toward/ away from
sneer at
snicker about
snipe at/ about
snuggle with
sort through
spar with
speak about /to
specialize in
speculate about
splurge on
spurt at/ out
spur*on
spy on
squabble over/ about
stare at
stave off
steal*from/ for
strive to/ for
struggle with/ to
subject*to
submit*to
subscribe to
succumb to
surrender*to
sympathize with
taint*with
tamper with
tangle with
teach*to
testify to/for
theorize about
thicken*with
threaten*with/ to
thrive in/ on
throng to
throttle*with
tinker with
toy with
trace to/ around
translate*for/into
treat*to
trifle with
trim*with
truss*up
tuck*in
unburden*to
unite with
upgrade*to
urge*to
usher in
vie for
volunteer for
vouch for
vow to
wallow in
will*to
wince at
withdraw from
worm*into
worry about
wrench*from
wrest*from
wrestle with/ from
yearn for
yell at/ about/ to