The AA8V 6x2C Crystal Controlled Converter
by Greg Latta, AA8V

Alignment And Voltage Table

Crystals and Oscillator Coils
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6x2C Crystal Controlled Converter Pages:
 6x2C Crystal Controlled Converter - Main Page and Exterior Photos  Interior Photos
 How To Operate The 6x2C Converter  Alignment and Voltage Table
 Schematic Diagram and Circuit Descriptions  Mechanical Construction
 Parts and Construction  Choosing Crystal Frequencies


Select A Link Below:
 Alignment
 Operating Voltage Tables
 Current Calculations
 Schematic Diagram

Alignment:
The only alignment required is the adjustment of oscillator coils L3 and L4. If an RF probe is available, measure the RF voltage at pin 1 of V1. Adjust the appropriate coil for a maximum. Then move the slug away from the maximum one way and then the other. One way the reading will drop off more slowly. Go back to the maximum, and then turn the slug in the direction where the reading drops off more slowly about 1 or 2 turns. If you don't have an RF probe, use a pickup loop with an oscilloscope to observe the output. Note: Do not tune for maximum output. You want the coil slightly away from the maximum on the side where the output drops off more slowly. (In my 6x2C I have the slugs all the way out.)

Operating Voltage Tables:
The tables below represent the typical operating voltages present at various points in the 6x2C converter. These measurements are valid for this particular converter only and are valid only under the conditions indicated.

Operating Voltage Tables

 Function  Tube
Designator
 Tube
Type
 Pin 1  Pin 2  Pin 3  Pin 4  Pin 5  Pin 6  Pin 7  Pin 8  Pin 9
 Mixer/
Crystal Oscillator
 V1  6GH8A  Do
Not
Measure*
 0  122V  **  6.06V AC
(Between pins 4 and 5)**
 122V  4.00V  0  Do
Not
Measure*
 RF Amplifier  V2  6BA6  0V  0V  **  6.06V AC
(Between pins 3 and 4)**
 122V  60V  0.45V  -  -


Location   Measurement
 Junction of CR1, C3, and R7  137V
 Junction of R7, C4, C5  122V
 Junction of R8 and C12  118V

Measurement Conditions:
All measurements were taken at a line voltage of 123V AC.
All measurements were taken with the RF Gain control all the way up.
All measurements are in DC volts unless otherwise indicated.
All measurements were taken with an 11 Mohm input voltmeter.
*Attempting to measure this voltage will affect the operation of the oscillator and give a false reading.
**Neither side of the filament lines is grounded. Filament voltage must be measured between the pins indicated.

Current Calculations:
With the information in the above tables, it is possible to calculate the currents flowing in each part of the circuit:

Current Drawn By The RF Amplifier, V2:
The current drawn by the 6BA6 is equal to the cathode current of V2. This is the current through the 68 ohm resistor R3.
The voltage across R3 is the voltage at pin 7 when the RF gain control is set to maximum gain, 0.45V.
By Ohm's Law, I=0.45V / 68 ohm=6.62 mA.

Current Drawn By The Mixer, V1A:
The current drawn by the V1A equal to the cathode current of V1A. This is the current through the 1200 ohm resistor R6.
The voltage across R6 is the voltage at pin 7 of the 6GH8, 4.00V.
By Ohm's Law, I=4.00V / 1200 ohm=3.33 mA.

Current Drawn By The Crystal Oscillator, V1B:
The current drawn by the V1B equal to the current through resistor R8.
The voltage across R8 is the voltage at the junction of R7, C4, and C5 minus the voltage at the junction of R8 and C12. The voltage across R8 is therefore 122V - 118V=4.0V
By Ohm's Law, I=4.0V / 1000 ohm=4.0 mA.

Total Current Drawn From The Power Supply:
The total current can be calculated by adding up the three previous currents:
6.62 mA + 3.33 mA + 4.0 mA=14.0 mA.
This also equal to the current through R7. The voltage across R7 is the voltage at the junction of C1, C3, and R7 minus the voltage at the junction of R7, C4, and C5. This is 137V - 122V=15V.
The current through R7 is therefore 15V / 1000 ohm=15.0 mA. This is only 7% different from 14.0 mA, which consistent given the tolerance of the resistors and the accuracy of the voltmeter.

Schematic Diagram
Schematic Diagram

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